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Dear Conservatives: An Open Letter
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Submitted: Sep 3, 2012
By Trudy J. Morgan-Cole


 

 


(Please note that by “conservatives” here I’m addressing those who are more conservative than I am in the religious sense, not the political sense. I could write a whole other letter to the political conservatives I know, but this is not that letter).
 
A couple of controversies during the last few months – some personal and some public -- have led me to reflect on the divide between those who get labelled as “conservatives” and those who get labelled as “liberals”. Some people disdain labels altogether and I respect that, but within the context of the Adventist church I have no problem being labelled a “liberal Adventist” as I think that best describes my views.
 
Here’s something I do have a problem with, hence this open letter every fellow Christian whose views on some issues may be more conservative than mine:
 
It’s OK that your views differ from mine. It makes me crazy sometimes, but deep down I do believe we need a diversity of viewpoints as we collectively grope our way towards Truth. We need disagreement and lively debate.
 
What I’m not fine with is the assumption — very common in Adventist circles, and I think within Christianity generally — that liberals are liberal because we care less about following God and believing the Bible. We do not choose our viewpoints and practices because they’re an easier path, because we want to please ourselves or the world around us. There’s often an assumption that we lack your tough-minded commitment to obeying God no matter the cost. That being liberal equates to being “lukewarm,” and that the truly committed are always the truly conservative.
 
Here’s what I want you to understand. I am a “liberal,” by your terms, because I am every bit as passionate about following Jesus as you are — I have just drawn some different conclusions about what it means to follow Him.
 
If you are having trouble accepting this, I’ll start with what seems to me like a trivial example.
 
Let’s say it’s a Sabbath afternoon in summer – as, indeed, it was when I first had the idea to write this column. Church is over, Sabbath lunch is over, and by happy coincidence we are both sitting beside a beautiful clear sparkling lake with our families. You tell your children not to jump in the water because “we don’t go swimming on Sabbath.” Or, if you’re in a position of authority, you might just close down the waterfront at church camp for Sabbath afternoon. I, meanwhile, will do what I do every Sabbath in summer at our cabin: jump into the water along with the kids and spend the Sabbath hours splashing, paddling and floating. (Needless to say, I wouldn’t do this at church camp when you’ve closed down the waterfront; I’m not talking about defying authority or being confrontational. I’m talking about what I do in the privacy of my own cabin, or on a public beach).
 
Now, it’s perfectly OK with me that we have these diverse practices. You are free to do what you believe is right; I have no problem with that.
 
It does bother me when you imply that I spend my Sabbath afternoon in the water because I am less concerned about Sabbath keeping, as if the Sabbath is less special or holy or precious to me than it is to you.
 
Nothing could be farther from the truth. I go swimming on Sabbath (when weather and location permit) because I love the Sabbath and the Lord of the Sabbath, and I genuinely believe that there is no better way to praise Him than to be out enjoying His Creation.
 
It’s a small issue and one that I don’t want to get hung up on – I know most Adventists could wrangle for days about what is and isn’t appropriate to do during Sabbath hours. The point I’m making is not about the activity itself, but about the gap between my actual motives, and your assumption about what my motives are.
 
The same principles apply when we get to what might be the weightier matters of the law. I take stands you disagree with on controversial issues — I believe we should ordain people to the ministry equally without regard to gender; I believe same-sex marriage ought to be legal and that gay people have the same civil rights that straight people do.  You might think — in fact, I’ve heard some of you say — that I hold these views because I don’t respect the Bible, or don’t take what it says seriously, or that I’d rather follow my own wisdom or the wisdom of “the world” than follow the Bible.
 
In fact, I hold these views because I believe in the Bible. I certainly interpret it different than you do, but I take the Bible very seriously. I’ve adopted those beliefs not because they’re popular or easy but because, after careful and prayerful Bible study, I believe they more truly reflect the spirit of the Bible and of the way Jesus treated people in the Gospels. You can disagree with how I read Scripture and we can debate it, but please don’t do me the disservice of thinking I don’t care about what the Bible says or about shaping my life according to its principles.
 
I could think of more examples. So could you. But the central point is the same in each one: whatever our differences, I am not lacking in love for God, passion for my faith, or the desire to follow His path.
 
I’m not arguing about which of us is “a better Christian” or “a better Adventist.” That’s up to God to decide, if He’s interested in those kind of measuring sticks (which I doubt).
 
I often fail as a Christian. I don’t always live out the love that I believe is central to our faith. I lose my temper; I snap at my kids. I don’t read my Bible or pray as much as I think I should. I may not live my faith as fully and as effectively as you do.
 
But I don’t care about it less, just because my faith is different from yours.
 
I disagree with you on so many points. I think the way you read the Bible is short-sighted and often inconsistent. I think you observe the letter of the law at the cost of its spirit. I could debate with you for hours about some of these controversial issues on which we disagree.
 
But I always recognize that your conservatism, your beliefs and your practices, come from a place of great faith. Whatever our differences, I know that you really care about our mutual faith, that you are dedicated to God and His Word, and that you do not make faith-related decisions lightly.
 
All I ask is that you do the same for me.

 

 

Timo Onjukka
2012-09-04 1:33 AM

Deep bow; thank you, Trudy. Succinctly spoken, and to the core.

Kevin Riley
2012-09-04 1:51 AM

Well said.  If we get to the point where both sides accept the other as genuine Christians we will find our discussions go much better, and we may even reach some conclusions we can all live with.

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-04 3:27 AM

Trudy

I am seeing some double standards you don't want conservatives to make assumptions about you yet you make assumptions about them. "the way they read the bible is short- sighted and often inconsistent." I think you need to pull the log out of your eye. While we are at it let me also address some assumptions liberals have. Usually they think they are better than conservatives, think they are more enlightened, think they are more loving, logical etc. I may disagree with you but I am consistent within my belief system and my hermeneutical structure. I have often posted here and I am yet to be shown where I am illogical or inconsistent. I believe your post comes of as ranting. the inconsistent, illogical conservative is a liberal strawman. I was told liberals were loving, caring etc but I have met a lot here who are mean and condenscending. I personally think what many call love is nothing but emotional sentimentalism or plasmodic empathy. I think we must not get comfy with interpretation models that are diametrically opposed to one another and simply agree to disagree. we both cannot be right. If holy can mean everything and anything then it loses its meaning.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-04 3:34 AM

Tapiwa, I probably conisder myself a 'liberal' and would probably agree with many of Trudy's points.  You know you and I don't agree on a lot of things.  But I hope you have seen from recent debates with the ex-Adventist mob, that as a 'liberal' I care just as much about God, Jesus and the Bible as you do.  Do you agree?  

As liberals and conservatives we might sit on different sides of the tent.  But I think the important point, and what I take from Trudy's great article, is that we are all still in the tent.  That is quite different from those who are sitting outside the tent and chucking stones at us all, or trying to burn that tent down!

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-04 4:11 AM

I agree we are all still in the tent I am simply saying that the same way liberals don't want conservatives to question their their faith and sincerity is the same way conservatives don't want their intelligence or rationale questioned. Many liberals on this sight think I am "conservative" because I am African and or uneducated etc. Trudy aslo alluded to the how she feels conservatives are illogical and inconsistent. So maybe she must be the change she wishes to see in adventism.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-04 4:19 AM

Yes I hear what you are saying.  In the Early NT Church, there appears to have been factions within the Church, including Paul's liberal group which came to be based in Ephesus, James (brother of Jesus) conservative Jewish group based in Jerusalem, and Peter's (with John) more 'mixed' and 'middle' group based in Antioch.  

There was certainly a lot of accusations flying around, and Paul probably crossed or came close to crossing the line several times in questioning the sincerity of some of the other believing groups.  But I think to be honest all these early Jesus Movemement believers were sincere, even as the beliefs and practices that eventually became Christianity were still in flux.   

I don't believe Trudy is suggesting all the negative stereotypes about conservatives is true.  I think she is just asking for understanding that not all of the stereotypes against liberals are true either.  In particular, liberals do believe in God, Jesus and the Bible just as passionately as conservatives.  

Perhaps the typical pandering to ex-Adventists here on AToday and elsewhere gives the wrong impression about how important God, Jesus and the Bible is to us liberals - I don't know.  


Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-04 5:29 AM

To some extent the pandering ex adventists do a lot to give you the negative stereotype. That's perhaps why sometimes I am a little passionate. Let me put you in my shoes. Imagine me on this side ganging up with branch davidians on many issues!

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-04 5:34 AM

I hear what you are saying.  In your favour, when ever God, Jesus and the Bible are attacked, I do notice that it is conservative who make passionate defences.  With few exceptions, liberals stay pretty silent (perhaps not wanting to 'feed the troll'). That no doubt may give the impression that liberals don't care about God, Jesus and the Bible in the same way as conservatives do.  In turn, that might give rise to the very stereotype of liberals that Trudy is complaining about:

"What I’m not fine with is the assumption — very common in Adventist circles, and I think within Christianity generally — that liberals are liberal because we care less about following God and believing the Bible." 

Perhaps if liberals were as passionate about defending a belief in God, Jesus and the Bible as they are about WO or homosexual equality (which in my mind are non-core issues compared with the core issues of belief in God, Jesus and the Bible), then many of these negative stereotypes of liberals wouldn't exist in the mind of conservatives.

cb25
2012-09-04 5:42 AM

Tapiwa,

Whether you include me in the "ex" I don't know, but personally, even though Stephen and I disagree on most things, I do respect that he generally reasons things through, and more often than not responds in a way that suggests he has thought about what has been said.

If you want the aboslute truth - I have seldom, (if ever) responded directly to your posts because....Well, I am guilty of judging the way you write and the positions you take and coming up with the view that discussion with you would be pointless. It is not much better with Jean, though I have dialogued with him occasionally.

Could I suggest that just because no one has pointed out your errors does not mean they do not exist. Just as I cannot take the inability of some to point out my error, does not mean such do not exist. It is easy for us to forget this and fall into arrogance.

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-04 6:55 AM

I agree to some extent but the issue is that Stephen and myself disagree most of the times but at least he believes in God , the bible and is concerned about the SDA church, values I also hold dear. You on the other hand do not espouse any of these values so you are right we speak differrent languages. But to accuse me of being illogical and not supplying the evidence thereof is unbecoming. If you believe I have errors point them out that way I can always reevaluate my belief system.

I believe this letter would have been better addressed to all adventists as it is not only conservatives as this makes it more confrontational than helpful. I believe many articles on Atoday serve to (maybe unwittingly) to cement people in factions. If you look at most articles posted here on Atoday they are confrontational and do not even faccilitate meaningful dialogue. I mean If you call call our president a pope from the get go I become defensive Because I believe he is a breath of fresh air!

Atoday is predominately liberal and this can be seen by many of the titles. The few conservatives that post here always employ soft, understanding, non confrontational tones in their writing. Which is actually an irony because liberals were supposed to be the nice people.

Article headings with Pope Wilson will not faccilitate dialogue but only arguing and bickering. Imagine if I had topics like

Mixed Mutitude - Modern day Liberals???
or
PUC, CUC - golden calf experience?

How would you feel if this was the point od departure for a meaningful discussion?

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-04 11:30 AM

Your topic suggestion:  modern day liberals? could provoke lots of discussion.
Isn't that the purpose of this forum?

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-04 11:57 AM

It would faccilitate bickering and arguing not meaningful dialogue

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-04 3:52 PM

Care to explain your definition of "bickering" and "meaningful dialogue"?

Trudy Morgan-Cole
2012-09-04 4:35 PM

Tapiwa,

 

I thought long and hard before including that sentence in my column, and I'll try to explain my reasons for including it.

 

Another accusation liberals face is that of being wishy-washy in our approach to truth, of saying, "Oh, it doesn't really matter what you believe, all paths lead to God, let's just love one another and not worry about doctrinal debates." A caricature, but I know there are some conservatives who think of liberals that way (and probably some liberals who genuinely are that way).

 

I included that sentence to make the point that I actually DO think the issues liberals and conservatives disagree over are real and important. There are significant differences in how we read and interpret the Bible, and I don't want to gloss over those differences or pretend they don't exist. I do think that the hermeneutic and the set of preconceptions that many conservative Adventists bring to the Bible is problematic, and obviously they think the same of my approach to the Bible. These are real differences and I think it's OK to say that -- in fact, it's vital.

 

BUT, I think that "meaningful dialogue," as opposed to bickering, can only come from a place of mutual respect. Though it's difficult to achieve, I think we need to be able to trust that we are each approaching the question from an honest desire to follow God -- which is the plea for understanding I was making in this column.

 

When seeking to disagree respectfully, I believe it's of utmost importance to attack the issue, not the individual, and I think adhominem attacks are the death of Christian fellowship. I believe that there's a world of difference between saying "Your approach to the Bible is shortsighted and inconsistent," and saying, "YOU are shortsighted and inconsistent," or worse yet, "You are narrow-minded, bigoted, and a control freak" (which I sometimes want to say to certain conservatives in my life, but I am praying for God to give me more grace in that area).

 

Likewise, I have no problem with someone taking issue with my interpretation of Scripture and explaining to me why they disagree. I do have a problem with people assuming I believe the way I do because I 1) haven't read what Scripture says, 2) am too dumb to understand it correctly, or 3) just don't care what Scripture says. All of those, I believe, are ad-hominem attacks and do nothing to further the cause of Christian unity OR to promote meaningful debate.


Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-05 3:47 AM

My point that it appears from your article that only conservatives have a problem of misrepresentation as if liberals are free from it. You still cannot bring yourself to admit Liberals are also guilty of misrepresantation. Maybe even more so. I believe Jesus instructed people to remove logs in their eyes before trying to administer speck removing from others. You also need to recognise that liberal misrepresantations of conservatives are also detrimental to meaningful dialogue.

Trudy Morgan-Cole
2012-09-05 5:30 AM

I'm well aware that the way I interpret Scripture COULD be completely wrong (an admission, by the way, that I've rarely heard from conservatives, most of whom seem to have a level of certainty I can't even imagine) and I'm always open to learning more. I think we are all muddling our way towards truths that are not fully knowable and understandable by human beings, and that during the muddle the best we can do is hold our discussions with respect and continue to worship and serve together in love -- goals which I think are harder to achieve when we launch ad hominem attacks at each other and attribute false motives to those who disagree with us.

 

That said, of course I think my views are closer to "truth" than yours are -- I wouldn't hold those beliefs if I didn't think they were more correct. But again, I'm well prepared to get to heaven and find out I was wrong about almost everything. I don't think that will keep me out -- but if I was a jerk to other Christians (and to non-Christians) in the process of trying to prove I was right, then THAT might be a barrier.

 

I believe we should all hold our beliefs humbly, pursue truth passionately, and love one another at all times. These are my ideals: I often fall short of achieving them.


Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-05 6:37 AM

Do we all at least agree with the basic premise that there are really sincere, passionate and God-fearing Christian-Adventist on both 'liberal' and 'conservative' sides of the tent, and that there are a lot of misconceptions and stereotypes about both that may not be entirely fair or based in reality?

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-06 8:02 AM

I can agree to that

the next post was adressing Trudy she is finding it it difficault to say that liberals are just as guilty of misrepresantion and positing negative stereotypes about conservatives.

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-05 6:42 AM

I think you are misunderstanding what I am saying. You assert that conservatives misrepresent the motives and faith of liberals. I responded and said liberals were just as guilty of misrepresenting conservatives. You seem to be evading this point. I am beginning to sense that you think it is only conservatives who are guilty of misrepresenting others thats why I think your article is unfair and completely biased. I would wish you to adress this and we can debate hermeneutics later.

Trudy Morgan-Cole
2012-09-06 8:08 PM

Sorry, it took me awhile to reply -- this week is back to school here and a very busy one for me.

 

Yes, I absolutely agree that liberals are also capable of misunderstanding and misrepresenting conservatives too. I was writing from my own perspective about what I've experienced but it definitely cuts both ways and we could all learn more about love, charity and believing the best of each other.

 

I still maintain that what I said about not liking the way conservatives read the Bible is NOT an example of that kind of misrepresentation though, because it is addressing a genuine difference of opinion not attacking a person's motives or character. But yes, liberals do do that to conservatives too; sadly, I've sometimes done it myself.

 

Honestly, if you can agree with Stephen's statement above -- that there are honest, passionate, God-fearing people on both sides of these liberal/conservative debates -- then that's all I hoped for from this column.


Carrol
2012-12-01 1:49 AM

As a fellow liberal, it seems to me that, in general, liberals are more willing to say that people who have a different understanding are honest and sincere, while most conservatives feel that there is only one possible way of understanding, and it is the one they have.

cb25
2012-09-04 3:41 AM

:) gotta love you guys. Chuckin stones!! Ex-Adventist mob...did I hear a chear in the tent when you wrote that one?

Reminds me of the days as a kid when I used to chuck little round pine nuts up the canvas of the big tent at camp and catch them as they came down. The one's that went over the tent and hit the occassional passing saint were the ones that got us in trouble!


Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-04 4:03 AM

Yes, that was also the imagery going through my mind when I wrote it.  And yes, that was my intent.  

As Christians, we spend a lot of time reading about the Pharisees, and debating their parallels to Christians today.  One could almost call AToday an 'anti-Pharisee' website - looking at its content and clear leanings.  But what about the Sadducees, those educated-priestly-aristocrats that had become cultural-members who didn't really believe in core spiritual beliefs such as the Resurrection?  Jesus also used some pretty strong language against the Sadducees in Matt 22:29 and Matt 16:6.

We need to avoid both conservative and liberal extremes as Jesus did. However, we also need to recognise that ultimately the Jesus Movement comprised people from all the main philosophical groups of the day, including both Pharisees and Sadducees.

Patti Grant
2012-09-04 5:01 PM

Tapiwa, you say to Trudy that "I am seeing some double standards you don't want conservatives to make assumptions about you yet you make assumptions about them."  There seems to be a lot of that going around, Tapiwa, because that is exactly what you do when you turn around and accuse liberals of thinking they are better than conservatives, more enlightened, more loving, etc., and you label liberals as mean and condescending.  You also say that "we both cannot be right," but being "right" does not get us into heaven.  Insistence on thinking in terms of right and wrong is guaranteed to prolong and exacerbate the conflict.  You say that we should not simply agree to disagree, whereas I think that is exactly what we do need to do, and let God be the judge..  God can handle it even if you cannot.

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-05 3:38 AM

Patti Grant

You are employing misrepresantation I did not label liberals as mean and condescending, I said that some liberals on this site were mean and condenscending. Big difference! I believe we should think in terms of wrong and right. if not then how should we think. I would prefer to do something because I believe it is God sanctioned, than to do my own thing and force God to sanction it. therein lies the difference. If you do not think in terms of right and wrong then can you please define for me the paradigm in which you think?

Inge Anderson
2012-09-05 12:09 AM

Trudy, thank you for a much-needed article. Now, if we can all recognize that similar points could be made by "conservatives," we will have come a long way.

Our Lord intended us to be together in the same church so that we could learn from each other and balance each others' perspectives. "By this shall all men know that you are my disciples, that you have love one for another."

When people with differing viewpoints approach each other with the a priori assumption that those holding the "other" viewpoint love the Lord less or are less committed, no meaningful dialogue can take place. And I believe that was Trudy's point.

It would be well for us to remember that the conservatives in Christ's day were known as Pharisees, and they crucified the Lord of glory, aided by the "liberal" Sadducees who ruled the temple. Neither the Pharisees nor the Sadducees were "bad people," but they were both so self-focused that they did not recognize the Lord of glory. And it could happen to us, too.

I pray that we may all be so committed to Christ that we can treat each other as Christ would.

Inge Anderson
http://ssnet.org/

Kevin Riley
2012-09-05 11:56 PM

It is perhaps ironic that the statement "it is better for one man to die than for the whole people to perish" was agreed to by all.  It was precisely that death that brough the destruction of what they sought to preserve.  If anyone needs the application of that to our current church made plain, let me know, but I think most can see it.  I totally agree with your final statement.

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-05 12:56 AM

The problem is with the church that tries to remove all independent thinking by telling its members exactly how they should observe sabbath:  what is O.K. and what should be avoided.  Locking up the swimming facility on sabbath gives a very strong message to young people: " you mustn't have too much enjoyment of sabbath; that is not honoring God."

Where in the NT (which should be the guide for Christians) could they ever have arrived at such prohibitions?  It is if religion is boring, morose, and should be observed quietly in prayer.  This is attractive to young people?  Have you asked them?

It is because the church has used the OT for its morals and guides and precise, detailed and inscripted laws and transported them into Christianity.  Christianity was NEVER intended to be simply another Jewish sect, but an entirely new and different movement; not defined by ethnicity, sex, or servitude status.  How far the church has strayed from its  smple beginnings when the simplest of instructions were given for  them:  no eating food offerered to idols, no blood, and no fornication.

Now look at the 28 FBS and compare them to see how unrecognizable a first century Christian would find  the SDA church today.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-05 1:31 AM

Agree.  Although I don't think the 'Church' in the sense of the corporate organisation at Conference level or above has much to say on say whether swimming on the Sabbath is ok or not.  I do recognize individual pastors and elders have strong control over their flock, but usually at congregational level. 

I do agree with your comments about the absence of prohibitions in the NT or OT for that matter.  That really is what the Pharisees did in applying the 'oral law' to things not found in the Torah. 

Whether Christianity was intended to be a Jewish sect or something completely different is probably debateable - if was after all very much the central question for the NT Church per Acts 15.  There appeared to be at least 4 or more 'factions' re that issue: ultra-conservatives such as James' Judaizing group; Peter and John's 'mixed' 'middle' group; Paul's Gentile-orientated group; and then the proto-Gnostic group (later best represented by Marcion) that embraced antimonianism.  If you asked that question to any of these groups (and individuals in those groups) in NT times, I am sure you would get a whole range of responses. 

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-05 1:37 AM

And to be fair, I think the early NT Church didn't quite know what it believed.  Its theology was hardly 'simple' and very much still evolving.  We kind of take all that for granted now 2,000 years later.

I would argue the early SDA Church was very much the same, with a dynamic sense that all theological issues were still on the table, best expressed in the strong anti-creedalism of many of our pioneers.  I would argue the Reformation Church was very much the same.

The question is whether with the growing number of FBs we are very much in danger of developing a rigid 'orthodoxy' just like all the Churches before us.  Have the 28 FBs become the de facto SDA 'creed'?

If I was the all-powerful leader of the SDA Church, I would advocate a return to half a dozen simpler statements of belief, which still captured the core Adventist theological message with its distinctiveness, but making it clear that non-core issues (such as 1844 or Ellen White) are hardly so 'fundamental' to be labelled a 'fundamental belief'. In that sense, I agree with you re the approach of the Church in Acts 15 issuing a few simple statements, not a whole catachism of theological minutae.

Kevin Riley
2012-09-06 12:01 AM

As a church we have never formally defined Sabbath keeping.  That was done mostly by the 'saints' at local level.  Much that we have never formally defined as a church has been very minutely 'legislated' on by local members. 

I would say the NT church had a good idea what it believed, it just took them some time to work out the implications and make that into a system of beliefs.  They knew Jesus was God, but how that fit with their belief in one God took time to work out.  Paul could say in Galatians that they all believed salvation was by grace, but it took time to work out what that meant in practice.  In fact, we are still working on that :)

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-09 2:44 AM

As a person who helps draft legislation for a living, trying to 'legislate' minutae usually is a very, very bad idea, that often causes more problems down the track than it solves.  It is far better to make clear one's general intent, but allow some flexibility for the application for that intention as situations might change.

Ella M
2012-09-08 10:45 PM

Elaine,  Actually I do think that Jesus did not intend to start a new religion, but ideally to reform Judaism, but they wouldn't have it.
   Having lived in Southern California as a young adult and married most of this time, I rediscoverd an Adventist faith that made sense.  It was there I took theology.  I think Sabbathkeeping should be a personal choice with some guidelines for the new member.  One finds more depth in a religion and keeps Sabbath in a more spiritual way when they are not following a set of rules (even superstitions) made up by someone else.  I think then they are more likely to live by the Spirit.  That is my opinion.

Nathan Schilt
2012-09-05 1:47 AM

I suspect, Trudy, that by your standards I would be considered a liberal Adventist, though I consider myself fairly conservative. I guess that's because my Adventist community is in Southern California, and those within it that I am close to are more liberal than I.

I have a question though. I appreciate your emphasis on individuality and finding one's own path. But how important do you think subculture is to the self-perception and cohesiveness of a community of faith? Does a vibrant faith community require that, at least on some level, a member must choose to submit his or her own notions of acceptable and unacceptable to the community of faith, without having to believe that community subcultural standards are salvation issues?

I think this is a big issue that conservatives have with liberals - a cowboy, let-me-define-my-own sprirituality mindset, that is inimical to community formation. I'm not suggesting that "liberal" Christians can't form strongly bonded communities. I'm just wondering about the libertarian liberal that you seem to be describing - the "I'll-do-it-my-way" Christians. How does that work in practice, and how effectively does it transmit community values and religious commitments transgenerationally?

Kevin Riley
2012-09-06 12:17 AM

The idea that the ideal religious organisation is one in which all beliefs are held lightly and beliefs change constantly and individuals are free to choose and vary as they like is a great theory with only one flaw: it doesn't work.  The bedrock assumption of the NT - after you get past "Jesus is Lord" and "He is risen" is that the church is a community, not a collection of individuals.  It is the church that is the Bride of Christ, the Kingdom of God on earth, the one for whom he is returning.  We are saved in the church or not at all.  Not by the church, but as part of it.  We see the same thing in the OT.  On the Day of Atonement, atonement was made for Israel, and Israel was saved.  It wasn't personal, except in so far as if the individual was in, they were covered, if they were out, they were lost. 

The crisis within Christianity is almost entirely a failure of transmitting values and beliefs from one generation to the next.  Which is, IMO, almost entirely a matter of 1) misunderstanding those values and beliefs; and 2) underestimating the need to translate those values and beliefs for each generation.  The matter of misunderstanding is illustrated here every day by most of us when we treat peripheral issues as being of great importance, and really important issues get lost in the melée.  I can guarantee that if we sat down with everyone here who believes in God and the mission of the SDA church that we would agree on most of the important issues.  But we disagree on details and what are really minor issues, and the way we do so convinces the next generation - and sometimes even this generation - that we have nothing of importance to say, so they ignore us.  If we all focused on transmitting the important things, maybe there would be more of us to discuss the details.

Nathan Schilt
2012-09-06 1:40 AM

Very well stated, Kevin. When Christ is large in our lives, a lot of doctrinal/belief issues become pretty small. The reality that we easily get hung up on peripheral matters reflects poorly on our passion for Christ. Those peripherals would, I suspect, fade into insignificance if we tried harder to see the world through the eyes of Jesus, and if there was a heart commitment to Jesus as Lord of our lives. When liberals feel worried about how they are treated/tolerated by conservatives, and conservatives feel threatened by the "tares" in the church, the church is in trouble. 

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-05 3:32 AM

Nathan has put it across nicely. The issue many conservatives have is redefining spiritual concepts to suit their views. Many conservatives believe liberals have a Lets go back to Egypt kind of thing and use worldly systems to incorporate them into christianity. Should adventism be anything and everything?

Timo Onjukka
2012-09-05 11:57 AM

Tapiwa, speaking so boldly for 'many conservatives' -as if this your personal projection of constructed consensus lends creedence to your license presuming to then speak for 'progressive people' (your intentional use of the L word is baiting here imho) who "want to go back to Egypt kind of thing and use worldly systems to incorporate them (what, garlic and onions?)into christianity"-then following with such a question re; "should adventism be anything and everything" is really quite off-putting-but strangely apropos. It seems you recognize that the mindset and demeanor you represent is exactly what the author is adressing-but her mesage seems entirely lost upon you in that you do exactly what she gently warns against.

Frankly, those who cannot speak for themselves, perhaps out of indecision, rigidity, or some other fear, will use these communication techniques, instead of honestly speaking and sharing only their own story, hope, strength, questions, and experience. One of the first things I employ in  group facilitations is a little levity by asking "is this 'we' statement that of the mouse in your pocket and you or something else?"-and then encouraging each participant to speak only in the first-person. Personal "I" statements are far more honest, rather than purporting to speak for anyone else or a group-especially when its about someone else or another group. The gross generalizations of such stereotypical 'we' statements are absolutely antithetical to true communication.

 

Remarkable in a healthy group how the group then polices itself, and calls out whenever any member (even the facilitator- or perhaps especially because of his role)  violates this simple rule-and how true dialogue, respect, learning transpires rapidly.

 


Kevin Riley
2012-09-06 12:32 AM

We all redefine spiritual concepts from our own perspectives.  That started with Adam and Eve, so we are doing nothing new.  I have some very conservative relatives - some are still followers of the early Brinsmead teachings - and they do worry about even the conservatives in the SDA church 'going back to Egypt' by adopting views they consider 'foreign' to Adventism.  One accused the Standish brothers of being 'too progressive'.  I don't know anyone else has ever labelled them 'progressive'. 

Part of the solution to this problem is realising that we all 'see through a glass darkly' and our right to follow what we believe God is teaching us is equally the right of those who disagree with us.  We are all - radical, liberal, progressive, middle-of-the-road, conservative, ultra-conservative, or fundamentalist SDAs - constantly falling short of what God wants us to know and do.  We need to find a way to stand for, and express, our understanding of truth while allowing others to do the same. 

Stephen Foster says below that 'tolerance' is the principle concern.  I have a certain dislike of 'tolerance' as it puts one person in the position of being right and 'tolerating' someone else being wrong.  I believe what the NT calls for is 'acceptance' - to accept that someone else is a fellow-believer, doing their best to follow God, and that God, not me, is responsible for teaching them what they need to know and do.  It is good to read John 17, and then follow that immediately with John 21:15-22.


Elaine Nelson
2012-09-05 11:49 AM

Whether it is admitted, Adventists cannot live in a different time than today.  We are bound by cultural norms in more ways than we realize.  Our organizational structure is not designed by the Bible, but man.  Our doctrines were not original with the early church but designed by man.  It would be impossible, as some imagine, to remove all "worldly systems" from the church.  Where should it begin and who should be directing those changes?  To suggest that would be to incorporate a dictatorial organization even more than present.

Rudy Good
2012-09-05 12:16 PM

IMO this most recent issue (raised in fairly diplomatic terms by Nathan) is crucial to what Trudy was saying. She claims that liberal and conservatives have legitimate differences, but that there is a sterotypical assumption by assumptions that they are more passionate about the truth. This very easily translates into an intolerance of the influence and what is perceived as compromise when liberals are accommodated. Conservatives are more likely to create a environment of intolerance for the ideas held by liberals within the community of faith. Not all conservatives have the attitude of Pharisees, but they frequently give refuge to those who do while making liberals feel unwelcome.

Stephen Foster
2012-09-05 1:13 PM

Trudy,
 
Believe it or not, prior to my introduction to this site three years ago, I thought I was a moderate-liberal.
 
To be honest, based on your column and your examples, I wonder how much more conservative I am than you are. (In fact, you may be more conservative.)
 
Undoubtedly many conservatives and liberals are intolerant. Perhaps tolerance is really the principle concern.
 
The Sabbath is apparently not at issue for you from the standpoint of sacredness. In other words, you acknowledge the Sabbath. I assume that you acknowledge it as a memorial of God’s Creative activities, etc.
 
I also assume that you, like me, believe that while gay marriage can—or conceivably should be—a civil right, that it should never be (Seventh-day Adventist) church-sanctioned (by confusing civil rights with ecclesiastical privilege).
 
Your beliefs are derived after “careful and prayerful Bible study;” which clearly means that you believe God to exist, and answers prayer—and the Bible to be authoritative.
 
As we (or more precisely I) have discovered from this site particularly, there are Adventists who do not believe any of this. From my perspective, tolerance for such views is acceptable. Compromise with them isn’t.

On the other hand, your views of (“proper”) Sabbath observance and that of not being willing to legislate essentially religious beliefs, are examples of perspectives that can easily be perceived as derivative of prayerful study.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-05 10:38 PM

Great point.  Isn't liberal and conservative a relative term.  The question is - liberal or conservative compared to what exactly?  I would bet those terms mean very different things depending on the age, country/region and ethno-sub-culture of the person in question.

To use a political analogy, what does 'left-wing' and 'right-wing' in political terms mean?  In Australia and Europe, even most of our 'right-wing' and 'conservative' politicians would probably be considered quite 'liberal' and 'left-wing' by US standards. 

For example, Obamacare, which has been labelled 'socialist', seems to have a number of similarities to health care reform introduced in Australia by our 'right-wing' and 'conservative' Prime Minister John Howard.  When he introduced the individual mandate, that if you earnt a certain salary you would be penalised if you didn't have private insurance, that was introduced under the guise of 'conservative' notions of self-reliance and personal responsibility.

Trudy Morgan-Cole
2012-09-09 11:25 AM

They are completely relative terms. I often say that whether you call yourself a liberal or a conservative depends entirely on who's standing next to you. Even more true in the religious context than the political one. That said, in the context of my local Seventh-day Adventist church I am absolutely, without a doubt, a huge flaming liberal. If you moved me to southern California I would probably be considered a conservative on some issues and middle-of-the-road on others (maybe still liberal on a few). But my political liberalism would stand out more if I moved back to the US than it does here in Canada. Everything is indeed relative.

Kevin Riley
2012-09-09 6:44 PM

One should never be consistently liberal - it really confuses the conservatives who think they have everyone pigeonholed (not all conservatives do this) when you can agree with them on some position they think is held solely by right wing conservatives.  For me, that is final generation perfection.  I don't believe in final generation theology, but do believe the final generation will be perfect.  I just define perfection a little differently (and more correctly :)  ) than most FGT supporters.  I vote either Australian Democrats (way to the left of the US bunch) or for the Greens, and I am an anthropologist, so I consider my political identity as a liberal fairly safe.  I did once vote for the Liberals, but that was back in the days when they were.  I will vote for Mickey Mouse before I would vote for the current neo-conservative bunch masquerading as Liberals.


earl calahan
2012-09-05 10:14 PM

Tapiwa. You have said you prefer posts be direct re: the subject. Respectfully with no malice, i offer the following: i responded here previously under the name "alphameg". Coming to Atoday approx 2 months ago. Sir, I noticed your blogs were mostly very different from the other bloggers. It was
obvious you were supporting the very conservative viewpoints of SDA'S, which is your right. i was unaware of your being African until you mentioned you were, and that liberals thought you must be uneducated & ignorant because of your heritage. And you have mentioned the same more than once,
similarly. This perhaps indicates you may be a bit sensitive about your being African. i certaintly have
no bias toward any race on Earth. i believe God loves us all equally. i had back surgery by a 6'7" black
Nigerian, by selection.. If i had a doubt he may be ignorant or less than totally qualified, i would have
made a different choice. A suggestion Sir, i consider you highly qualified and able to make an excellent presentation of your intelligence & views. It isn't necessary for you to consider your race here to support your views. i don't. 



indicates, Sir, you may be a little sensitive & believe all SDA liberals  

Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-06 3:06 AM

I am not sensetive about my heritage Or where I come from. I am actually very proud. I do have an issue where people assume that because I am african I have an inherent fear of women power or that I am naturally favourable to ploygamy that is my issue with some liberals. the elitism that reeks on this site is sometimes excessive and that is when I speak out. A lot of people try to pathetically psychoanalyse me and the is extremely demeaning. You are also almost doing it you said "this perhaps indicates you may be a bit sensitive about your being African." That is what I am agianst what makes you think that you can judge my motives etc. Like Martin Luther King once said I also dream when my views, points and arguments are judged on their own merit rather than the geographical location of where I come from or my ethnicity.

Timo Onjukka
2012-09-06 10:42 PM

Tapiwa, this can be a foundational brick for increasing better communication between your comment responders, and the authors/editors of the articles themselves. This is not a brickbat. No one can ajudge your motives-however it must be observed that many invite this more than just a little bit, in that they do very often portend to know others motivations, interpretations, (broadly painting swaths of your assumptions of motives, intents, and means of  groups-towit specifically "liberals", ie as you have done recently), but also Ellen (and as you claimed to know  Donna's interpretation was in err, in that other thread), as well whatever scripture writer a particular pet proof text is being examined.

 

Presenting with a mind to study and follow the truth of the text-or the author of an article, or another respondents comments instead of arrogantly and  boldly stating and then simply restating vociferously your view (that all others who do not agree are wrong) could possibly benefit each of us here tremendously.

 

Even your statement to Earl above, that the "elitism" you say that reeks on this site is absolutely an uncalled personal statement-how about if you really believed this-why are you even here?Even  better, why are you not then bringing a sweet aroma pleasing to God? I see no one suggesting that you-or the ideology that you espouse is responsible for inference your group or its sometimes baiting comments are responsible for spreading a foul stench.

 

Your suggesting that a lot of people are "pathetically psycoanalyzing" you is a bit paranoid imho.

I mean, it is nice that you identify your dreeams with Martin Luther King-and you share a nice thought of his-but what are you doing within your community to enhance race relations (claiming that others are racist against you is you analyzing them-and not helpful in community building, and quite pathetic).

 

If I might be so bold to suggest to you, and our other readers, that personalizing the responses less, not taking personally an authors viewpoint and deriding them or their belief or opinion-and not responding with what appear as constructed personal wounds would helpful. We ALL judge from a very stilted medium out here on the web, and hence will inevitably caricaturize, sterotype, and label (or 'pathetically analyse' as you put it) others. I do it no less than any other person-despite my daily prayer and devotional life as well daily accountability group disclosure. I pray I continue to give more grace, take less offense, walk humbly and with contrite heart-as i pray to model, and encourage this from my community too. That community includes you, irrespective of culture, geography, education, nationality, race, ideology, sexual orientation, worship practise, or any other divisivism (which we fundamental christians are FAR TOO  practised at.)

 

I desire to do what Jesus did-draw bigger circles, and use boundaries of grace.


Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-07 3:52 AM

Timo

I showed the statements that I felt were elitist and borderline racist and you did not respond. I disagreed with the context in which Donna supplied the quotation and I asked you to clarify and Give your view on that and you did not respond. All you have done is misrepresent me, judge me and appointed yourself my correcter.

Are you saying that I should just keep quiet when someone says that I have a inherent natural fear of women beacauseof where I come from or that because I am naturally inclined to polygamy because of where I come from must I be silent? Timo it seems to you are against me speaking out on what I believe is wrong. Okay Timo you are right and I am wrong. The irony of all of this is that you are exhibiting the traits of what Trudy is cautioning conservatives froom doing.

You said "Even  better, why are you not then bringing a sweet aroma pleasing to God?" Are implying that I am not? please answer this one it is very important.

Be careful that you become like the modern Pharisee " I thank you Lord that I am loving and tolerant. I thank you Lord that I am not fundamental and conservative. I thank you Lord that I am not rigid and judgemental like this Tapiwa who does not bring a sweet aroma to you."

Lets now discuss issues on their merit and chill on the character evaluations.

P.s. For the record I never called anyone racist or elitst I was merely saying that some of the statements were. I simply asked Donna to defign her understanding of the word conservative as used by Ellen G White. I believed the context in which she used the quotation was disingenuos. But If she feels I was mean then I sincerly sorry but I was addressing her argument not her.

Timo Onjukka
2012-09-07 10:52 AM

Oh vay, Tap. Brick, as a foundation for communication, not brickbat. But swing it as you will.

 

BTW, you did not 'address' Donna, more than try tell us you knew what she really meant. Just like you knew what Ellens real meaning was. If it is needful for you to raise your opining (which you are free to totally do) to such a level, go right ahead.


Tapiwa Mushaninga
2012-09-07 11:16 AM

Timo

You are still not answering my question . No matter, (sigh) it is testament to that you are unable to answer. Maybe the reason I have a bat is that you keep throwing cricketballs at me. If you have ever been hit by one you will realise that they are very painful.LOL

You want communication maybe you can start by answering my questions. 

Timo Onjukka
2012-09-09 10:35 PM

There you go again...

 "testament to that you are unable to answer...."

 

 Tap, you have it wackbards. Onus is on you and your prescience re knowing Ellen's "real" definition, and how you are so certain of Donna's.

Indefensible is your stance I've lobbed  cricketballs at you-and to suggest such in a thread where you  claim I'm unable to answer utterly laughable. Produce for me one example where I've presumptiously insulted you as evinced by your ability to answer.

 

Perhaps the global posturing as victim gets tiresome. I'd hope you give it up and stick to the merits of the conversation instead. But I'm just an idealist...I can still hope.


Moderator
2012-09-10 9:04 AM

ALL 4 HIM
COMMENT DELETED
Personalizing replies and insults unacceptable on AToday.
You've earned a free vacation, Mr All4Him.
Comment privileges suspended for week.
Or longer, according your wish.

(edited)
Trudy wrote....
"I believe we should ordain people to the ministry equally without regard to gender; I believe same-sex marriage ought to be legal and that gay people have the same civil rights that straight people do.  You might think — in fact, I’ve heard some of you say — that I hold these views because I don’t respect the Bible, or don’t take what it says seriously, or that I’d rather follow my own wisdom or the wisdom of “the world” than follow the Bible. In fact, I hold these views because I believe in the Bible. I certainly interpret it different than you do, but I take the Bible very seriously. I’ve adopted those beliefs not because they’re popular or easy but because, after careful and prayerful Bible study...."

Why do you think there are so many denominations? Have you heard of the Unitarian Church? If you are not going to follow the examples of the Word and ordain "without regard to gender" (as they and others do)  that is your choice... Adventist are more conservitive that Unitarians you have a choice..... As for me and my house we will serve the Lord.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-10 10:59 AM

Sorry I don't quite understand the reason for moderation? I fail to see how this is any worse than the numerous, almost constant comments by ex-Adventists challenging belief in God, Jesus and the Bible.  How is drawing an analogy to the Unitarian Church (one I don't personally agree with) amount to a personalized reply and insult?  

Censorship should of course be a last resort.  Importantly, moderation should also be done in a consistent, transparent and obvious manner.  I have now seen quite a few conservatives warned and effectively kicked off this website for a number of reasons that have not been entirely obvious to me.  I have never seen the same moderating zeal applied the other way.  Is there a reason for this?

Again, I am no conservative myself.  And again, yes I have raised these issues off line but never received a response.  

Moderator
2012-09-12 1:39 AM

Moderating is not a topic of discussion of this thread nor will be dissembled on the boards.

Moderators decisions are final; private emails by offender will be answered regarding proper net ettiquette, content, and demeanor. The censure is based on an edited element which has been removed and most (if any) readers did not see offensive component. What is reposted is completely acceptable.

 

Moderating team welcomes suggestions from other readers, but unfortunately there seems to be a glitch in these being forwarded. I will discuss this with the web editors and hopefully rectify the problem. I do appreciate your input, and will privately email you shortly, Stephen.

 

Emails to moderating team presently need to be addressed
"attn moderator", atoday@atoday.org

 

 


Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-12 5:09 AM

Ok thanks.  Not sure what happened last time I tried to go offline because I didn't get a response from the Moderating team.  The glitch in your system might explain it.

Edwin A. Schwisow
2012-09-08 1:06 AM

There once was a saying: "Conservatism is the tenacious support for views held long ago by liberals." In the political realm this is particularly true, but so it is in religion. While Ellen White tended to be a bit progressive in dress, evangelical insight, involvement in social movements and health reform, etc., for her day, now we find that conservatives tend to be her most outspoken supporters. It can indeed be said that "Adventurous liberals blaze the trail for cautious conservatives." To lump us all into a brotherhood and sisterhood of fellowship may be politically incorrect in an era of time when it seems de rigueur to verbally devastate the other side in the process of proving one's own superior points of preference. I cannot but believe that eventually sanity will return and though we may continue to get on one another's nerves 'til kingdom come, we will once again learn to seek one another's heartfelt counsel as we recognize that a lot of our differences are preferences rather than do-or-die, right and wrong (however strongly we may be persuaded otherwise at the moment). There are non-negotiables, but a lot of what enrages us about one another today frankly is much more related to age and preference, tradition and upbringing, than non-negotiable issues central to the kingdom of God.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-09 10:00 PM

True, Ellen White was very liberal on a number of issues.  The importance of sola fide comes to mind.

She was also 'conservative' in the sense that she also struck down many 'innovative' doctrines, such as Pantheism, and pushed the Church towards a more 'orthodox' Trinitarian view of God.

I think one will find Ellen White was both liberal at times and conservative at times.

Edwin A. Schwisow
2012-09-10 11:43 AM

The conservative mind set seems to dwell on the prospect of "returning to the authentic, to the original" as if all truth was indeed dispensed in the beginning, and our task now is to engage in a spiritual archaeological dig to somehow reassemble that which has been fragmented by decay and neglect. By contrast, liberals and progressives tend to see truth as something that has been slowly unfolding through time, and can be discovered (sometimes rediscovered, but often simply discovered through insight) and tested in various ways for value and inspiration.
 
This looking to the past, on the one hand, and seeking for ideas in the current situation are both needed within the church, if we are to have balance—and it's best if we practice a bit of gentle kindness and winsome persuasiveness in the process. Some seem to believe that the two sides are intransigent enemies and that the church is only large enough for one viewpoint at a time. I fail to see any evidence in real life that conservatism and liberalism are meant to part ways in the church. In some cases the prudent course is the old-fashioned way; in other cases, we need to find a replacement for the wheel (as it were), reinvent it. A council of various points of view will tend to discover the best pathways, and those pathways may vary by place and time.

Philip Law
2012-09-08 4:11 AM

Trudy,

“Likewise, I have no problem with someone taking issue with my interpretation of Scripture and explaining to me why they disagree. I do have a problem with people assuming I believe the way I do because I 1) haven't read what Scripture says, 2) am too dumb to understand it correctly, or 3) just don't care what Scripture says. All of those, I believe, are ad-hominem attacks and do nothing to further the cause of Christian unity OR to promote meaningful debate.”

Those three assumptions could come from liberals to the left of you. Do not give all the credits to the conservatives.

Trudy Morgan-Cole
2012-09-08 6:53 AM

You're right, Philip -- and they could also come FROM me towards someone I disagree with. I find I need to give myself this warning as much as anyone else.

22oct1844
2012-09-11 6:22 PM

Besides justifying swimming on Sabbaths, what else do (or don’t ) liberals do that would make them qualify as liberals and therefore differentiate themselves from those they label conservatives?  Also, do they have a biblical basis for practicing what they preach?  Please enlighten the recipients of this open letter.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-12 5:13 AM

Good point.  The terms 'liberal' and 'conservative' are so liberal.  As Tapiwa likes to say, and I can totally see his point, that he is 'liberal' within the Adventist community where he resides in Africa.  

You have 'liberal' Adventists in Australia swimming but would never dream of going to a restaurant, whilst you have 'liberals' in America not dreaming of swimming but going to a restaurant for an official Church-relate Sabbath luncheon.  You have 'conservative' hosts at a Fiji youth congress for the SPD come down hard on Australian girls wearing short skirts, but those same 'conservative' hosts feeding all the Adventist youth meat and having no vegetarian option!

It is all relative.  

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-12 11:42 AM

Are there other Christians who are so focused on behaviors?  Are Methodists?
Baptists?  Catholics?  It is the cultic types that have made behavior an important part of their religion:  Mormons, JWs, some Penecostals and Nazarenes, and Adventists.

Why?  Doesn't it originate with Judaism where minute details were subject to scrutiny?  Didn't Jesus have much to say about this  emphasis on works?  Have we not yet come out of that mindset that made eating out on Sabbath or swimming on that holy day a meaure of religiosity?

22oct1844
2012-09-12 11:47 AM

To knowingly disregard or carelessly trample on the Holy Sabbath shows disrespect to the death of Jesus on the cross.  He died for those to break the Sabbath too!

22oct1844
2012-09-12 11:49 AM

typo - He died for those who break the Sabbath too!

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-12 5:14 AM

By the way, good to have you back All4Him

22oct1844
2012-09-12 11:38 AM

Thou maketh a mistake.  Yea.  I am not he whom thou speakest of.
----------
Yes, some things are relative – perhaps – but to a certain extent.  Take the short dresses vs  serving meat for example:  I’m pretty sure the guys at the Fiji youth congress wouldn’t have served pork, duck or crayfish.  If so, then they were at least abiding by the basic standards of our health message.  Question is: Were the girls from Oz meeting at least a basic standard of what represents reasonable modest dressing?

Kevin Riley
2012-09-12 10:12 PM

Until missionaries imposed their standard of 'modest', the girls would have been considered over-dressed in terms of Fijian modesty.  In a multi-cultural church, we cannot assume that we will agree on such things.  We may all agree nakedness is immodest, but how much needs to be covered to be 'modest' and no longer naked will vary.  In Paul's day, for a married woman to appear in public without at least drawing a veil over her head was immodest, but few Christans do that today.

22oct1844
2012-09-13 6:12 AM

This thing about liberals being sincere Bible believers and having their own interpretation about its teachings is plausible to a certain extent when such a body holds a laissez faire approach to spiritual matters thereby focussing on the practice or doctrine of non-interference in the affairs of others, especially with reference to individual conduct or freedom of action.  This model stands diametrically opposed to the organized church which recognizes the need for fundamental principles, standards, guidelines and doctrines of faith. 

When secular cultural norms are incorporated in an individual’s belief system and come into conflict with a conservative church model then one cannot just hold the church ransom for not giving in to the whims and fancies of those individuals who interpret the bible differently.  They should put forward their ‘new light’ via the proper church structures and let the world church decide at a GC in Session on whether it should be accepted or not.  Attacking from the outside of church structures is going to be futile to say the least.  Numerous people have taken advantage of this and tried to shed the ‘new light’ from some high positions in our church.  Their light shedding however was found to be inconsistent with the light already imparted to the church thereby deviating from our sound fundamental teachings and how God has led us in our past history.  Liberals within the church will have to learn to deal with it: Conservatives do. 

Personally, I wouldn't want to be part a a church that conflicted with my convictions, beliefs or interpretations: but that's just me.  Whilst it may be of good repute for both liberals and conservatives to respect and accept their differences on separate sides of the tent, it is inevitable that they will eventually part ways from what I can see.

Kevin Riley
2012-09-13 8:08 AM

Conservatives are just as guilty of including 'secular cultural norms', they just tend to be ones slightly older and therefore, like old couples who never actually got around to signing a license, everyone assumes they are legally married and the couple stay quiet, hoping everyone wil be too polite to ask.  There is no 'Christian culture'.  Never has been, and on this earth probably never will be. 

I think you will find most liberals do beleive in the need for basic and fundamental principles on which we all agree - they just see the need for less of them than many conservatives do.

22oct1844
2012-09-25 5:47 PM

@ K Riley
What are these (slightly older) secular cultural norms are conservatives guilty of?
 
Whilst your bold assertion that "There is no 'Christian culture'.  Never has been, and on this earth probably never will be." is questionable; most conservatives would prefer to refer to this in terms of Christian Lifestyle, Behaviour and Beliefs.  This, there has always been - The Bible being the basis thereof.  The difference between the two groups is that religious Liberals (a sub-culture?) are more gullible in adopting and supporting secular norms which conflict with scripture and the fundamental teachings accepted by the Church they belong to.  One can quite easily see the consequences of the actions of religious liberals in the West which are heavily influenced and indoctrinated by secularism to the extent that finding Seventh-day Adventists who openly trample on the Holy Sabbath is not uncommon yet they fully know that Jesus was a Sabbath keeper himself who even taught the Jews its proper observance when they distorted it.  The conservative Adventists in the West will have to say how 'bout no sooner or later as the standards are not only lowered but ridiculed and attacked by those within the church who have adopted an alternative christian culture.

Kevin Riley
2012-09-26 12:50 AM

Christianity has alwasy existed within cultures - there has never been a Christian culture as such.  Christianity has influenced many cultures, and many cultures have influenced at least the outward form of Christianity. 

Conservative Christians often have a problem separating Biblical standards from cultural practices.  Support for KJV, insistence on wearing suits and ties or dresses to church, opposition to movies per se, opposition to literature, the form a church building must take, the equation of the 1940s-1950s western family with the biblical family, are all examples.  There are many more, some specific to various areas.  You may even find many conservatives are as secular as liberals, just in different ways.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-26 2:27 AM

Couldn't agree more.  I even gave a sermon once to that exact point.  I can think of no better example than Hudson Taylor, the famous missionary to China.  Hudson became a 'Jew to the Jews and a Gentile to the Gentiles' by learning the Chineese language, dressing like them, eating like them, and gaining their respect.  By contrast, the English missionary society who he was attached with thought he was acting 'unChristian' by dispensing with his suit, tie and top hat.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-26 2:39 AM

Family Values

Another example that always comes to mind is the claim of 'Family values'.  Christ was arguably raddically anti-family, claiming that His disciples were His mother and His brothers. His 'Christian lifestyle' seemed very different from the modern, middle-class, consumeristic lifestyle advocated by most conservative Christians today.

God and Guns and War

Or how about the obsession with guns - how is that part of the 'Christian' culture?  What about the strong support for the military and military action?

Capitalism

Ot what about modern capitalism - that seems very unChristian if you read the Gospel, or how the apostles first lived in Acts 2?

Music

Where do conservative Christians get their standards about 3 hymns and a prayer being the only 'Christian' form of liturgy?  The Bible talks about all manner of different stringed instruments, percussion, trumpets and even dancing!

Dress

Where do conservative Christians get the idea of adopting what is effectively 19th-Century English dress codes as 'Christian'?  My reading of James 2 suggests we should be very careful in judging someone's dress.  Whilst I agree with notions of 'modesty', modesty doesn't mean a suit and a tie - it could mean a toga.  Moreover, in the NT world if a woman went with uncovered head (i.e. like Muslims) that was considered immodest.

Food

I have always wondered where the recipe for glutton steaks is in the Bible?

Baptism

I even came across one the other day that made me laugh.  Someone tried to argue that you should get baptised in a Church baptismal font and that outside in a river is not appropriate.  Obviously, the person had not heard of John the Baptist who baptised in the river Jordan.  Moreover, my own studies suggests than early Christians (drawing from Jewish tradition) saw moving water such as a river or stream as 'living water', which was much preferred for baptisms in NT times over lakes, ponds or fonts that were seen as stagnant 'dead water.'

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-25 7:28 PM

All those "commandment breaking" religious liberals, even Adventists who "trample" on the sabbath are simply refusing to abide by the Jewish "proper observance" as did Jesus.

If those "liberals in the West" weren't so heavily influenced and indoctrinated by secularism they would be better behavioral examples for their church.  After all, it's behavior that counts and it can be so easily seen:  eating out on sabbath, even having swimming parties, going biking or hiking--all desecrating the day that was given for the Jews and they know how it should be observed--because the wrote the book and in that book, even Jesus was a sabbath breaker!

We should get back in our cocoons with the big institutional churches with other Adventists and look to them to see how the commandments should be kept.

As for "alternate" Christian culture, it presumes there is a correct one in order for there to be "alternate" one.  Where can the correct one be found?


Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-26 2:46 AM

What do you mean by 'Jewish'?  I assume you mean modern Judaism - which is distinct from the religion that existed in Jesus' own day and which He practiced?  

For example, in Jesus discussion about washing hands re ritual purity, it should be remembered that the Pharisee faction (who later became our modern Rabbis of modern Judaism) extended rituals only required in the Torah for priests dealing with holy food to everyday situations.  It should be remembered that the Sadducees (and their modern equivalents the Karaite Jews) likewise kept the Torah but rejected what was essentially extra-biblical oral traditions.

I guess the point I make is I do believe in the Sabbath and I don't believe I am a Sabbath-breaker if I swim, hike or bike-ride on the Sabbath.  In fact, I think many conservatives are the 'commandment breakers' when they impose additional burdens that no longer make the Sabbath a delight.  If you sit on Sabbath afternoon looking at the clock waiting ernestly to go for a swim on a very hot summer's day, I suggest such an attitude is much more of a commandment breaker than the person swimming.

Elaine Nelson
2012-09-26 1:35 PM

There are at least three branches of Judaism today:  Orthodox, Conservative, and Reformed and all have different practices.

The Judaism of Jesus' day had made the Law their almost complete god--which is why Paul wrote that no longer was the Law to be the Christian's guide, but that it had been replaced.  Nor were the Judaistic practices to be observed by Gentile Christians.  If the Jews and some Gentiles wished to do so, he clearly explained that it was optional:  "let everyone be convinced in his own mind" and no one should "judge another on whether the observed the annual feast, the new moon celebrations or the sabbath day. 

It is the common SDA position that this does not mean sabbath.  How they can ignore and explain that "it really doesn't mean the weekly sabbath but the annual celebrations.  This ignores the sequence of celebrations that occur annual, monthly and weekly--as was the sabbath.

In Galatians, those are given in reverse order:  "How is it that you turn back again to the weak and worthless elemental things. to which you desire to be enslaved all over again.  You observe days and months and seasons and years.  I fear for you, that perhaps I have labored over you in vain."

If of one chooses to observe the sabbath, he is also free to determine in which way he will observe it. If he chooses not to observe sabbath, he is also free to do so and if his actions on that day, or on any day or good and noble, that is all that is asked--if he chooses to heed the message to Christians.


Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-27 4:37 AM

“There are at least three branches of Judaism today: Orthodox, Conservative, and Reformed and all have different practices. The Judaism of Jesus' day had made the Law their almost complete god--which is why Paul wrote that no longer was the Law to be the Christian's guide, but that it had been replaced.”
 
I am not talking about Judaism today being Orthodox, Conservative and Reformed.  These three groups are still all successors of Rabbinical Judaism who descended from the Pharisee faction of NT Judaism.
 
NT Judaism had many factions, including the Pharisees (successors modern Rabbinical Judaism), Sadducees (successors modern Karaite Jews), Zealots (one could argue militarist secular Israelis are their modern successors), Essenes (successors Mandaeism) and Hellenist Jews (one could argue Christianity itself is the  successor).
 
Thus, it is not correct to talk about the ‘Judaism of Jesus’ day’ – there was no such thing as ‘Judaism’.  For this reason, many scholars refer to even use the word ‘Jew’ or ‘Judaism’ when they refer to the NT period.  Instead they tend to use terms like ‘Judean’ or ‘Israelite’. 
 
For similar reasons, they often refrain from using the term ‘Christian’ but rather ‘Jesus Followers’.  Christianity as we know it today didn’t exist either.  Rather, it was full of factions in a flexible, fluid, evolving theology.  There were Jame’s conservative Judaizes, Peter and John’s moderates, Paul’s liberals, and eventually Marcion’s proto-Gnostics.
 
Therefore, I think it incorrect to say the ‘Judaism of Jesus day’ had made the Law their almost complete god.  Certainly that is true of the Pharisaic faction – if that is what you mean, who followed the Oral Law.  But it certainly was not true of liberal Hellenistic Jews in the Diaspora, nor is it probably true of the Sadducees, who were in many ways extremely liberal (to the point of being worldly). 
 
I am not keen to get on the old roundabout whether the law ‘no longer was to be the Christian’s guide, but was replaced’ – because you know my view that is incorrect, as all the scriptures and historic creeds of Christianity attest.  
 
My point is, it is arguably important to be a little more specific when one talks about ‘the Judaism of Jesus’ day’, because there was no single, cookie view of Judaism in Jesus’ day.  Christianity itself was a form of Judaism in the NT world.

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-27 4:44 AM

“It is the common SDA position that this does not mean sabbath. How they can ignore and explain that "it really doesn't mean the weekly sabbath but the annual celebrations. This ignores the sequence of celebrations that occur annual, monthly and weekly--as was the sabbath.

In Galatians, those are given in reverse order: "How is it that you turn back again to the
weak and worthless elemental things. to which you desire to be enslaved all over again. You observe days and months and seasons and years. I fear for you, that perhaps I have labored over you in vain."
 
We have also been on that round about several times. The BRI of the GC has several detailed scholarly articles refuting your arguments, which can be found at the following links:
 
http://www.adventistbiblicalresearch.org/documents/Sabbathdaycolossians.htm
 
http://www.adventistbiblicalresearch.org/Biblequestions/Lunar%20Sabbath.htm
 
http://adventistcultmisconceptions.blogspot.com.au/2011/03/31-what-about-bible-texts-saying_11.html

Stephen Ferguson
2012-09-27 4:49 AM

“If of one chooses to observe the sabbath, he is also free to determine in which way he will observe it. If he chooses not to observe sabbath, he is also free to do so and if his actions on that day, or on any day or good and noble, that is all that is asked--if he chooses to heed the message to Christians.”
 
Disagree Elaine – as most here do.  Back again to your pet topic.  As Lutheran theologian Dougals Moo admits in ‘Five views on Law and Gospel’ (1996):
 
“Yet worshipping on the first day of the week is not what the fourth commandment requires: It explicitly requires cessation of work on the seventh day.” (p88) (his emphasis).
 
As Evangelical-Dispensationalist theologian Wayne G. Strickland also observed in ‘Five views on Law and Gospel’ (1996):
 
“Likewise, there is no biblical evidence for Sabbatarianism that argues that the Sabbath rest has been transferred from the seventh day to Sunday. In the New Testament era, worship on Sunday was never described or understood as a Christian Sabbath.
 
Additional complications are caused by Sabbatarians who argue that Christ brought an end to the “existing Sabbath ceremonial” in Matthew 12:8. Thus the Sabbath principle should be enforced by moving it to Sunday or without prescribing a particular day.
 
There is in fact no Sabbath transfer or shift taught in Scripture. This constitutes a hermeneutical shift inasmuch as the meaning of the other nine commandments are not modified or qualified in this way in the New Testament. If the Decalogue is perpetually binding, including in the church age, how is it that this commandment can be eradicated or altered?” (p81-82) (emphasis added)
 
http://adventistcultmisconceptions.blogspot.com.au/2011/03/30-cant-christians-just-keep-any-day-as_11.html
 
In many ways Elaine, your comments are just as fundamentalist on this issue as the ultra-conservatives. For the majority of Adventists, the point we are trying to draw out is that one can keep the seventh-day Sabbath 100%, but how it is kept is very much a question of attitude and cultural context.  Both you and the ultra-conservatives tend to make something like swimming an either-or question – it isn’t.  I can swim on Sabbath and it is 100% complaint with Sabbath-keeping. 
 
I think that point is perhaps getting lost in your attempt to undermine the underlying institution of the seventh-day Sabbath itself.  

Darrel Lindensmith
2012-12-01 3:13 PM

"that liberals are liberal because we care less about following God and believing the Bible. We do not choose our viewpoints and practices because they’re an easier path, because we want to please ourselves or the world around us. There’s often an assumption that we lack your tough-minded commitment to obeying God no matter the cost." Your are so right Trudy, being liberal is often the tough-minded difficult choice to think and act as Jesus would. If we look at the that text on "the law of liberty" in context we will see a whole different side to these labels.

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